Mixing Pass and Drop Rules
GigaVUE‑OS lets you mix pass and drop rules on a single port. Mixing pass and drop rules can be useful in a variety of situations. The following example shows a pass rule set up to include all traffic matching a particular source port range combined with a drop rule configured to exclude ICMP traffic.
| 
                                                                             Description  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             CLI Commands  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Enters the map prefix mode for a map named mymap.  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config) map alias mymap  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Specifies the map type and subtype  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config map alias mymap) # type regular byRule  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Specifies that this map will apply to traffic arriving on network port 1/1/x5.  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config map alias mymap) # from 1/1/x5  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Specifies that packets matching this map will be sent to tool port 3/5/x5.  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config map alias mymap) # to 3/5/x5  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Create a rule that will match all packets with a source port between 20..66.  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config map alias mymap) # rule add pass portsrc 20..66  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Create a rule that will drop all ICMP-IPv4 traffic.  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config map alias mymap) # rule add drop protocol icmp-ipv4  | 
                                                                    
| 
                                                                             Exits the map prefix mode.  | 
                                                                        
                                                                             (config map alias mymap) # exit  | 
                                                                    
Drop Rules Have Precedence!
Keep in mind that within a map, drop rules have precedence over pass rules. So, if a packet matches both a pass and a drop rule in the same map, the packet is dropped rather than passed.



