Prerequisites for GigaVUE Cloud Suite for Azure

To enable the flow of traffic between the components and the monitoring tools, you must create the following requirements:

■   Resource Group
■   Virtual Network
■   Subnets for VNet
■   Network Interfaces (NICs) for VMs
■   Network Security Groups
■   Virtual Network Peering
■   Access control (IAM)
■   Default Login Credentials
■   Recommended Instance Types

Resource Group

The resource group is a container that holds all the resources for a solution.

To create a resource group in Azure, refer to Create a resource group topic in the Azure Documentation.

Virtual Network

Azure Virtual Network (VNet) is the fundamental building block for your private network in Azure. VNet enables many types of Azure resources, such as Azure Virtual Machines (VM), to securely communicate with each other, the internet, and on-premises networks.

You can only configure the GigaVUE fabric components in a Centralized VNet only. In case of a shared VNet, you must select a VNet as your Centralized VNet for GigaVUE fabric configuration.

To create a virtual network in Azure, refer to Create a virtual network topic in the Azure Documentation.

Subnets for VNet

The following table lists the two recommended subnets that your VNet must have to configure the GigaVUE Cloud components in Azure.

You can add subnets when creating a VNet or add subnets on an existing VNet. Refer to Add a subnet topic in the Azure Documentation for detailed information.

Subnet

Description

Management Subnet

Subnet that the GigaVUE-FM uses to communicate with the GigaVUE V Series Nodes and Proxy.

Data Subnet

A data subnet can accept incoming mirrored traffic from agents to the GigaVUE V Series Nodes or be used to egress traffic to a tool from the GigaVUE V Series Nodes. There can be multiple data subnets.

■   Ingress is VXLAN from agents
■   Egress is either VXLAN tunnel to tools or to GigaVUE HC Series tunnel port, or raw packets through a NAT when using NetFlow.

Note:  If you are using a single subnet, then the Management subnet will also be used as a Data Subnet.

Tool Subnet

A tool subnet can accept egress traffic to a tool from the GigaVUE V Series Nodes. There can be only one tool subnet.

■   Egress is either VXLAN tunnel to tools or to GigaVUE HC Series tunnel port, or raw packets through a NAT when using NetFlow.

Network Interfaces (NICs) for VMs

When using UCT-V as the traffic acquisition method, for the UCT-Vs to mirror the traffic from the VMs, you must configure one or more Network Interfaces (NICs) on the VMs.

■   Single NIC—If there is only one interface configured on the VM with the UCT-V, the UCT-V sends the mirrored traffic out using the same interface.
■   Multiple NICs—If there are two or more interfaces configured on the VM with the UCT-V, the UCT-V monitors any number of interfaces but has an option to send the mirrored traffic out using any one of the interfaces or using a separate, non-monitored interface.

Network Security Groups

A network security group defines the virtual firewall rules for your VM to control inbound and outbound traffic. When you launch GigaVUE-FM, GigaVUE V Series Proxy, GigaVUE V Series Nodes, and UCT-V Controllers in your VNet, you add rules that control the inbound traffic to VMs, and a separate set of rules that control the outbound traffic.

To create a network security group and add in Azure, refer to Create a network security group topic in the Azure Documentation.

It is recommended to create a separate security group for each component using the rules and port numbers.

In your Azure portal, select a network security group from the list. In the Settings section select the Inbound and Outbound security rules to the following rules.

Following are the Network Firewall Requirements.

The following table lists the Network Firewall / Security Group requirements for GigaVUE Cloud Suite.

Note:  When using dual stack network, the below mentioned ports must be opened for both IPv4 and IPv6.

Direction

Protocol

Port

CIDR

Purpose

GigaVUE‑FM

Inbound

TCP

443

Administrator Subnet

Allows GigaVUE-FM to accept Management connection using REST API.

Allows users to access GigaVUE-FM UI securely through HTTPS connection.

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access to user-initiated management and diagnostics.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows GigaVUE-FM to receive registration requests from UCT-V Controller using REST API.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE-FM to receive registration requests from GigaVUE V Series Node using REST API when GigaVUE V Series Proxy is not used.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE-FM to receive registration requests from GigaVUE V Series Proxy using REST API.

Inbound

TCP

5671

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to receive traffic health updates from GigaVUE V Series Nodes.

Inbound

TCP

5671

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to receive statistics from Next Generation UCT-V.

Inbound

UDP

2056

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to receive Application Intelligence and Application Visualization reports from GigaVUE V Series Node.

Outbound

TCP

9900

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate control and management plane traffic with UCT-V Controller

Outbound (optional)

TCP

8890

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate control and management plane traffic to GigaVUE V Series Proxy

Outbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate control and management plane traffic to GigaVUE V Series Node

Outbound

TCP

443

Any IP Address

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to reach the Public Cloud Platform APIs.

UCT-V Controller

Inbound

TCP

9900

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to communicate control and management plane traffic with GigaVUE‑FM

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to receive the registration requests from UCT-V.

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user-initiated management and diagnostics, specifically when using third party orchestration.

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to send the registration requests to GigaVUE-FM using REST API.

Outbound

TCP

9901

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to communicate control and management plane traffic with UCT-Vs.

Outbound

TCP

5671

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to send traffic health updates to GigaVUE‑FM.

UCT-V

Inbound

TCP

9901

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows UCT-V to receive control and management plane traffic from UCT-V Controller

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

UCT-V Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V to communicate with UCT-V Controller for registration and Heartbeat

Outbound

UDP (VXLAN)

VXLAN (default 4789)

UCT-V Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V to tunnel VXLAN traffic to GigaVUE V Series Nodes

Outbound

IP Protocol (L2GRE)

VXLAN (default 4789)

UCT-V Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V to tunnel L2GRE traffic to GigaVUE V Series Nodes

Outbound

(Optional - This port is used only for Secure Tunnels)

TCP

11443

UCT-V subnet

Allows UCT-V to securely transfer the traffic to the GigaVUE V Series Node

Outbound

TCP

9900

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows UCT-V to send traffic health updates to UCT-V Controller.

GigaVUE V Series Proxy (optional)

Inbound

TCP

8890

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM  to communicate control and management plane traffic with GigaVUE V Series Proxy.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Proxy to receive registration requests and heartbeat messages from GigaVUE V Series Node.

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user-initiated management and diagnostics, specifically when using third party orchestration.

Outbound

TCP

443

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Proxy to communicate the registration requests to GigaVUE-FM

Outbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Proxy to communicate control and management plane traffic with GigaVUE V Series Node

GigaVUE V Series Node

Inbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to communicate control and management plane traffic with GigaVUE-FM

Inbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to communicate control and management plane traffic with GigaVUE V Series Proxy.

Inbound

UDP (VXLAN)

VXLAN (default 4789)

UCT-V Subnet IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Nodes to receive VXLAN tunnel traffic to UCT-V

Inbound

IP Protocol (L2GRE)

L2GRE

UCT-V Subnet IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Nodes to receive L2GRE tunnel traffic to UCT-V

Inbound

UDPGRE

4754

Ingress Tunnel

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to receive tunnel traffic from UDPGRE Tunnel

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user-initiated management and diagnostics, specifically when using third party orchestration.

Inbound

(Optional - This port is used only for Secure Tunnels)

TCP

11443

UCT-V subnet

Allows to securely transfer the traffic to GigaVUE V Series Nodes.

Outbound

TCP

5671

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send traffic health updates to GigaVUE‑FM.

Outbound

UDP (VXLAN)

VXLAN (default 4789)

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to tunnel output to the tool.

Outbound

IP Protocol (L2GRE)

VXLAN (default 4789)

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to tunnel output to the tool.

Outbound

UDP

2056

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send Application Intelligence and Application Visualization reports to GigaVUE-FM.

Outbound

UDP

2055

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send NetFlow traffic to an external tool.

Outbound

UDP

514

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send Application Metadata Intelligence log messages to external tools.

Bidirectional (optional)

ICMP

echo request
echo reply

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send health check tunnel destination traffic.

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send registration requests and heartbeat messages to GigaVUE V Series Proxy when GigaVUE V Series Proxy is used.

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send registration requests and heartbeat messages to GigaVUE-FM when GigaVUE V Series Proxy is not used.

Outbound

(Optional - This port is used only for Secure Tunnels)

TCP

11443

Tool IP

Allows to securely transfer the traffic to an external tool.

Universal Cloud Tap - Container deployed inside Kubernetes worker node

Outbound

TCP

42042

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C to send statistics information to UCT-C Controller.

Outbound

UDP

VXLAN (default 4789)

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C to tunnel traffic to the GigaVUE V Series Node or other destination.

UCT-C Controller deployed inside Kubernetes worker node

Inbound

TCP

8443 (configurable)

Load Balancer IP Address

Allows GigaVUE-FM to communicate with UCT-C Controller.

Outbound

TCP

5671

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C Controller to send statistics to GigaVUE-FM.

Outbound

TCP

443

GigaVUE-FM IP address

Allows UCT-C Controller to communicate with GigaVUE-FM.

Virtual Network Peering

Virtual network peering enables you to seamlessly connect two or more Virtual Networks in Azure. Virtual Network Peering is only applicable when multiple Virtual Networks are used in a design. Refer to Virtual Network Peering topic in Azure documentation for more details.

Access control (IAM)

You must have full resource access to the control the GigaVUE cloud components. Refer to Check access for a user topic in the Azure documentation for more details.

Default Login Credentials

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series Node, GigaVUE V Series Proxy, and UCT-V Controller by using the default credentials.

Product

Login credentials

GigaVUE V Series Node

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series Node by using ssh. The default username and password is not configured.

GigaVUE V Series proxy

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series Node by using ssh. The default username and password is not configured.

UCT-V Controller

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series Node by using ssh. The default username and password is not configured.

Recommended Instance Types

Note:  Additional instance types are also supported. Refer to Support,  Sales, or Professional Services for deployment optimization.

Product

Instance Type vCPU RAM

GigaVUE V Series Node

Standard_D4s_v4

4 vCPU

16 GB

Standard_D8S_V4

8 vCPU

32 GB

GigaVUE V Series Proxy

Standard_B1s

1 vCPU

1 GB

UCT-V Controller

Standard_B1s

1 vCPU

1 GB