Prerequisites

Refer to the following topics for details:

AWS Security Credentials

To establish the initial connection between GigaVUE-FM and AWS, you will require the security credentials for AWS. These credentials are necessary to verify your identity and determine whether you have authorization to access the resources you are requesting. AWS employs these security credentials to authenticate and authorize your requests.

You need one of the following security credentials:

  • Identity and Access Management (IAM) role— If GigaVUE-FM is running within AWS, it is recommended to use an IAM role. By using an IAM role, you can securely make API requests from the instances. Create an IAM role and ensure that the permissions and policies listed in Permissions are associated to the role and also ensure that you are using Customer Managed Policies or Inline Policies.
  • Access Keys—If GigaVUE-FM is configured in the enterprise data center, then you must use the access keys or basic credentials to connect to the VPC. Basic credentials allow full access to all the resources in your AWS account. An access key consists of an access key ID and a secret access key. For detailed instructions on creating access keys, refer to the AWS documentation on Managing Access Keys for Your AWS Account.

    Note:  To obtain the IAM role or access keys, contact your AWS administrator.

You cannot launch the GigaVUE-FM instance from the EC2 dashboard without having one of these security credentials. If you are launching the GigaVUE-FM instance from the AWS Marketplace, you need to have only the IAM roles.

IMPORTANT:

  • It is recommended to deploy the GigaVUE-FM on the AWS to manage AWS workload.
  • If the GigaVUE-FM is deployed outside of the AWS, then the GigaVUE-FM encrypts and stores the access key and the secret key in its database.
  • Always attach an IAM role to the instance running GigaVUE-FM in AWS to connect it to your AWS account.

Amazon VPC

You must have a Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) to launch GigaVUE components into your virtual network.

Note:  To create a VPC, refer to Create a VPC topic in the AWS Documentation.

Your VPC must have the following elements to configure the GigaVUE Cloud Suite for AWS components:

Subnet for VPC

Security Group

When you launch GigaVUE‑FM, GigaVUE V Series Proxies, GigaVUE V Series Nodes, and UCT-V Controllers in your project, a security group can be utilized to define virtual firewall rules for your instance, which in turn regulates inbound and outbound traffic. You can add rules to manage inbound traffic to instances, and a distinct set of rules to control outbound traffic.

It is recommended to create a separate security group for each component using the rules and port numbers listed in the following table.

The following table lists the Network Firewall / Security Group requirements for GigaVUE Cloud Suite.

Note:  When using dual stack network, the below mentioned ports must be opened for both IPv4 and IPv6.

Direction

Protocol

Port

CIDR

Purpose

GigaVUE‑FM

Inbound

TCP

443

Administrator Subnet

Allows GigaVUE-FM to create Management connection.

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user-initiated management and diagnostics.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows GigaVUE-FM to receive registration requests from UCT-V Controller.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE-FM to receive registration requests from GigaVUE V Series Node, when GigaVUE V Series Proxy is not used.

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE-FM to receive registration requests from GigaVUE V Series Proxy.

Inbound

TCP

5671

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to receive traffic health updates from GigaVUE V Series Nodes.

Inbound

TCP

5671

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to receive statistics from Next Generation UCT-V.

Inbound

UDP

2056

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to receive Application Intelligence and Application Visualization reports from GigaVUE V Series Node.

Outbound

TCP

9900

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate control plane and data plane traffic with UCT-V Controller

Outbound (optional)

TCP

8890

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate control plane and data plane traffic to GigaVUE V Series Proxy

Outbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate control plane and data plane traffic to GigaVUE V Series Node

Outbound

TCP

443

GigaVUE-FM IP Address

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to reach the Public Cloud Platform APIs.

Outbound

TCP

8443

UCT-C Controller IP Address

Allows GigaVUE‑FM to communicate with UCT-C Controller

UCT-V Controller

Inbound

TCP

9900

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to communicate with GigaVUE‑FM

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to receive the registration requests from UCT-V.

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user-initiated management and diagnostics, specifically when using third party orchestration.

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to send the registration requests to GigaVUE-FM

Outbound

TCP

9901

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to communicate with UCT-Vs.

Outbound

TCP

5671

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows UCT-V Controller to send traffic health updates to GigaVUE‑FM.

UCT-V

Inbound

TCP

9901

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows UCT-V to receive stateful communication from UCT-V Controller

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V to communicate with UCT-V Controller for registration and Heartbeat

Outbound

UDP (VXLAN)
IP Protocol (L2GRE)

VXLAN (default 4789)

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows UCT-V to (VXLAN/L2GRE) tunnel traffic to V Series nodes

Outbound

TCP

11443

UCT-V subnet

Allows UCT-V to securely transfer the traffic to GigaVUE V Series Node

Outbound

TCP

9900

UCT-V Controller IP

Allows UCT-V to send traffic health updates to UCT-V Controller.

GigaVUE V Series Proxy (optional)

Inbound

TCP

8890

GigaVUE‑FM IP

Allows GigaVUE‑FM  to communicate with GigaVUE V Series Proxy

Inbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Proxy to receive registration requests and heartbeat messages from GigaVUE V Series Node.

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user-initiated management and diagnostics, specifically when using third party orchestration.

Outbound

TCP

443

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Proxy to communicate the registration requests to GigaVUE-FM

Outbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE V Series Node IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Proxy to communicate with GigaVUE V Series Node

GigaVUE V Series Node

Inbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to communicate with GigaVUE-FM

Inbound

TCP

8889

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to communicate with GigaVUE V Series Proxy.

Inbound

UDP (VXLAN)
IP Protocol (L2GRE)
VXLAN (default 4789)
L2GRE

UCT-V or Subnet IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to (VXLAN/L2GRE) tunnel traffic to UCT-V.

Inbound

UDPGRE

4754

Ingress Tunnel

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to communicate and tunnel traffic from UDPGRE Tunnel

Inbound

TCP

22

Administrator Subnet

Allows CLI access for user initiated management and diagnostics, specifically when using third party orchestration.

Outbound

TCP

5671

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send traffic health updates to GigaVUE‑FM

Outbound

UDP (VXLAN)
IP Protocol (L2GRE)

VXLAN (default 4789)

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to communicate and tunnel traffic to the tool

Outbound

UDP

2056

GigaVUE-FM IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send Application Intelligence, Application Visualization reports to GigaVUE-FM

Outbound

UDP

2055

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send NetFlow traffic to external tool.

Outbound

UDP

514

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send Application Metadata Intelligence log messages to external tool.

Outbound (optional)

ICMP

echo request
echo reply

Tool IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send health check tunnel destination traffic

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

8891

GigaVUE V Series Proxy IP

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send registration requests and heartbeat messages to GigaVUE V Series Proxy when GigaVUE V Series Proxy is used.

Outbound

(This is the port used for Third Party Orchestration)

TCP

443

GigaVUE-FM IP Address

Allows GigaVUE V Series Node to send registration requests and heartbeat messages to GigaVUE-FM when GigaVUE V Series Proxy is not used.

Bidirectional

TCP

11443

GigaVUE V Series Node subnet

Allows to securely transfer the traffic in between GigaVUE V Series Nodes.

Universal Cloud Tap - Container deployed inside Kubernetes worker node

Outbound

TCP

42042

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C to send statistics to UCT-C Controller.

UCT-C Controller deployed inside Kubernetes worker node

Inbound

TCP

8443 (configurable)

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C Controller to communicate with GigaVUE-FM

Outbound

TCP

5671

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C controller to send statistics to GigaVUE-FM.

Outbound

TCP

VXLAN (default 4789)

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C Controller to communicate and tunnel traffic to the tool

Outbound

TCP

443

Any IP address

Allows UCT-C Controller to communicate with GigaVUE-FM

Key Pair

A key pair consists of a public key and a private key. When you define the specifications for the UCT-V Controllers, GigaVUE V Series nodes, and GigaVUE V Series Proxy in your VPC, you must create a key pair and specify the name of this key pair.

To create a key pair, refer to Create a key pair using Amazon EC2 topic in the AWS Documentation.

Default Login Credentials

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series Node, GigaVUE V Series proxy, and UCT-V Controller by using the default credentials.

Product

Login credentials

GigaVUE V Series Node

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series Node by using ssh. The default username and password is:

Username: gigamon

Password: Use the SSH key.

GigaVUE V Series proxy

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series proxy by using ssh. The default username and password is:

Username: gigamon

Password: Use the SSH key.

UCT-V Controller

You can login to the GigaVUE V Series proxy by using ssh. The default username and password is:

Username: ubuntu

Password: Use the SSH key.